Heisei-shinzan Appeal
COV5 at Shimabara,
Nov. 23, 2007
Volcanoes, the product of hot magma gushing out from underground, have
erupted numerous times since the birth of the earth. In recent years, as populations
have grown and spread, humans have come to live in close contact with volcanoes
and enjoy the blessings bestowed by them. As such, human beings and their
communitiesf coexistence with volcanoes have become important themes for
us.
Japan, the host country for the 5th Cities on Volcanoes Conference,
has one hundred and eight active volcanoes, some of which are erupting every
year. The disasters of Mt.Unzen, Mt.Usu, and Miyake-jima, still fresh in our
memory, as well as Mt. Fuji, which has not erupted for three hundred years
and the caldera-forming eruptions in Kyushu and Hokkaido, all give us grave
concern for safety. Researchers, administrative organizations, and local
people have all been working in cooperation to create maps of hazardous areas,
debris protection and so on.
It is from within this environment, that this five-day COV5 Conference
has been held based on the theme of gCommunitiesf coexistence with volcanoesh,
co-hosted by academics and administrators. Scientists, administrators, disaster
managers, the media and citizens from Japan and abroad have all gathered in
Shimabara; revived and reborn as a safe and peaceful city. Through enthusiastic
exchange of knowledge, experiences and discussion we have produced the following
results;
- In our meeting, we discussed
the latest results from a wide spectrum of volcanological research, and realized
the necessity of sound interpretation of volcanic phenomena based on real-time,
multi-sensor observations. A probabilistic approach to volcanic disaster assessment
is indispensable. Therefore, we must create databases of eruptions and related
phenomena, including WOVOdat.
- It is important that information
from scientists and disaster agencies is integrated and reflected in risk
management, and that long-term land use planning considers future risks. It
was suggested that recovery processes are considered not only for infrastructure
but also for communities.
- Disaster preparedness, well
in advance of an emergency situation, was cited as a key point. This is an
important addition to creating thrusting relationships among scientists, officials,
residents and mass media. The development and implementation of outreach
and education activities provide a means to improve community awareness about
volcanoes.
- COV5 has attempted a new
style of international conference, with participants not only from research,
administrative and disaster management backgrounds, but also ordinary citizens
themselves.
After the fruitful discussions
of the past five days, we here and now declare to make greater efforts to
reduce the challenges faced by volcanic eruptions around the world and to
form ecommunities living with volcanoesf, creating stronger links of communication
with those involved.
We hope from the bottom of our hearts that this COV5 Conference helps
enhance peoplefs awareness of volcanic disasters, promote partnership within
the community, and bring people together in facing the volcanoes and disasters
head-on, blessed with safety.
@Copyright:
Cities on volcanoes 5, November 2007
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