{"id":352,"date":"2014-12-12T09:10:59","date_gmt":"2014-12-12T00:10:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo\/?page_id=352"},"modified":"2025-05-16T14:07:39","modified_gmt":"2025-05-16T05:07:39","slug":"3-1-1-%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e7%99%ba%e7%94%9f%e6%a9%9f%e6%a7%8b%e3%81%ae%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/ana2024\/activities\/dtg\/3-1-1-%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%87%e7%99%ba%e7%94%9f%e6%a9%9f%e6%a7%8b%e3%81%ae%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"3.1.1 \u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u6a5f\u69cb\u306e\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

(1) <\/span>\u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u306e\u5358\u4e00\u6b20\u640dOFC\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bGR\u5247\u51fa\u73fe\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u76f8\u8ee2\u79fb\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u767a\u898b<\/h1>\n

\u5730\u9707\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5927\u304d\u3044\u5730\u9707\u307b\u3069\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046GR\u5247\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u672a\u89e3\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u591a\u6570\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u8981\u7d20\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u7cfb\u3092\u4e00\u69d8\u306b\u8f09\u8377\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u3001\u3069\u3053\u304b\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u5fdc\u529b\u304c\u305d\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u5f37\u5ea6\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u3089\u58ca\u308c\u3066\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u5fdc\u529b\u3092\u96a3\u63a5\u8981\u7d20\u306b\u5206\u914d\u3057\u3001\u305d\u3053\u3067\u307e\u305f\u5fdc\u529b\u304c\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3055\u3089\u306b\u96a3\u3078\u3068\u9023\u9396\u53cd\u5fdc\u7684\u306b\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u5730\u9707\u30a4\u30d9\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u6210\u9577\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046 OFC\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\uff08Olami et al., 1992\uff09\u306f\u30011\u3064\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3060\u3051\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u6700\u5c0f\u5730\u9707\u304b\u3089\u5168\u7cfb\u304c\u9023\u9396\u3057\u3066\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u6700\u5927\u5730\u9707\u307e\u3067 GR\u5247\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u8907\u96d1\u304b\u3064\u30ab\u30aa\u30b9\u306a\u5730\u9707\u6d3b\u52d5\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u65e2\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001OFC\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u304c\u8907\u96d1\u6027\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u9375\u306f\u3001 \u5916\u5074\u5883\u754c\u3067\u306e\u307f\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u306e\u6563\u9038\u304c\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u5747\u8cea\u6027\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u5468\u671f\u5883\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u8ab2\u3057\u3066\u6563\u9038\u3092\u5747\u4e00\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u30011\u8981\u7d20\u306e\u307f\u304c\u58ca\u308c\u308b\u5c0f\u5730\u9707\u3060\u3051\u304c\u3070\u3089\u3070\u3089\u3068\u767a\u751f\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u5358\u8abf\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5468\u671f\u5883\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\u306eOFC\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b \u4e00\u7b87\u6240\u3060\u3051\u6563\u9038\u91cf\u306e\u7570\u306a\u308b\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u6700\u3082\u5358\u7d14\u304b\u3064 \u5f37\u3055\u3092\u81ea\u7531\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4e0d\u5747\u8cea\u6027\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u4e0d\u5747\u8cea\u304c\u5f37\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057GR\u5247\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u3001\u4e0d\u5747\u8cea\u304c\u5f31\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u5b8c\u5168\u5747\u8cea\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3068\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u5c0f\u5730\u9707\u306e\u307f\u304c\u3070\u3089\u3070\u3089\u3068\u767a\u751f\u3057\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u65e2\u5f80\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u5747\u8cea\u304c\u4e2d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001 \u7cfb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306e\u7d041\/3\u304c\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b3\u3064\u306e\u5927\u5730\u9707\u304c\u3001\u6bce\u56de\u5168\u304f\u540c\u3058\u7834\u58ca\u57df\u3067\u9806\u756a\u306b\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u5468\u671f\u7684\u306a\u6319\u52d5\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u767a\u898b\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5747\u8cea\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u56fa\u6709\u5730\u9707\u306e\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u6319\u52d5\u3068GR\u5247\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u8907\u96d1\u306a\u6319\u52d5\u304c\u76f8\u8ee2\u79fb\u3059\u308b\u672c\u7cfb\u306f\u3001GR\u5247\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067 \u91cd\u8981\u306a\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3068\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b (Otani & Kame, 2024)\u3002<\/p>\n

(2)\u3000\u65ad\u5c64\u4e0a\u306e\u6d41\u4f53\u304c\u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u7814\u7a76<\/span><\/h1>\n

\u6c88\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u5e2f\u3084\u5185\u9678\u65ad\u5c64\u3067\u6d41\u4f53\u79fb\u52d5\u304c\u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u30e2\u30c7\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u305f\u3002\u65ad\u5c64\u306e\u6d41\u4f53\u5727\u306f\u6469\u64e6\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u3001\u6ed1\u308a\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6291\u5236\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5ba4\u5185\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001\u6d41\u4f53\u306e\u6d78\u900f\u7387\u304c\u65ad\u5c64\u6ed1\u308a\u306b\u5fdc\u7b54\u3059\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u7dda\u5f62\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u6ed1\u308a\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u4e0d\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u304c\u975e\u5730\u9707\u6027\u6ed1\u308a\u306e\u5f62\u3067\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6570\u5024\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u5b9f\u8a3c\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u6c88\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u5e2f\u3092\u6a21\u3057\u305f\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u5730\u9707\u306e\u6642\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u8aac\u660e\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\uff08Ozawa et al. 2024\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6c88\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u5e2f\u3067\u306f\u6c88\u307f\u8fbc\u3080\u5ca9\u77f3\u306e\u8131\u6c34\u5909\u6210\u4f5c\u7528\u306b\u3088\u308a\u6d41\u4f53\u304c\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u5ca9\u77f3\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u3044\u5b9a\u91cf\u5316\u3057\u3001\u6c34\u7406\u5b66\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u5883\u754c\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6d41\u4f53\u5727\u306e\u7a7a\u9593\u5206\u5e03\u3092\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3092\u8003\u6848\u3057\u3001\u5317\u7c73\u30ab\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u6c88\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u5e2f\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u5e2f\u3067\u6709\u52b9\u5727\u304c\u307b\u307c\u4e00\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6df1\u90e8\u3067\u306f\u6df1\u3055\u3068\u5171\u306b\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5143\u306b\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u7c98\u6027\u5f37\u5ea6\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u5e2f\u4ee5\u6df1\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u5f37\u5ea6\u3068\u7c98\u6027\u5f37\u5ea6\u304c\u307b\u307c\u540c\u4e00\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u6df1\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u7834\u58ca\u3068\u6d41\u52d5\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u6e29\u5ea6\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u306e\u5909\u5f62\u3092\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u305f\u9732\u982d\u3067\u666e\u904d\u7684\u306b\u8106\u6027\u53ca\u3073\u7c98\u6027\u5909\u5f62\u306e\u8a18\u9332\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5730\u8cea\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u89b3\u5bdf\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3001\u53ca\u3073\u3001\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u5730\u9707\u304c\u8106\u6027\u3068\u7c98\u6027\u5909\u5f62\u304c\u5171\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u89e3\u91c8\u3068\u6574\u5408\u7684\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(1) \u5730\u9707\u767a\u751f\u306e\u5358\u4e00\u6b20\u640dOFC\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bGR\u5247\u51fa\u73fe\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3068\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u76f8\u8ee2\u79fb\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u767a\u898b \u5730\u9707\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5e83\u7bc4\u56f2\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5927\u304d\u3044\u5730\u9707\u307b\u3069\u767a\u751f\u983b\u5ea6\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046GR\u5247\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u672a\u89e3\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u591a\u6570\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u8981 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":348,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"class_list":["post-352","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-dtg"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=352"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4835,"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/352\/revisions\/4835"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/348"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=352"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp\/eri_nenpo_static\/2024\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=352"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}